Landing at Leh
Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (IXL / VILH) in Leh is one of the most challenging airports for pilots to operate in, due to its high-altitude location surrounding Himalayan terrain, limited approach paths, weather, and qualification requirements that leave virtually no margin for error. Overview: The airport is located at an elevation of 3,256m above sea level. It is a dual-use facility, military operated by the Indian Air Force, and civil aviation managed by the Airports Authority of India. The runway orientation is 07/25. Arrivals are generally on Runway 07 while departures are from 25, due to terrain and winds. Difficulty of Landing at IXL: Reduced air density at heights leads to poorer aircraft performance, including longer takeoffs, reduced climb, and less engine thrust. Due to the Himalayas, there are significant terrain constraints. The airport is surrounded by high mountains and valleys, limiting approach paths and aircraft maneuvering. Mountain weather can change within ...